kashmiri shawls from india
kashmiri shawls from india
The cool climate of India’s mountainous Kashmir region has led to a tradition of elaborate embroidery
on woolen textiles.Kashmir is well known for its hand embroidered shawls and designs.A shawl
is a simple item of clothing, loosely worn over the shoulders, upper body and arms, and sometimes
also over the head.There are three fibers from which Kashmiri Shawls are made – wool, pashmina and
shahtoosh.Kashmiri wool, known as raffel, is 100 percent pure and the embroidery done is quite unique
to the valley. The woolen shawls of Kashmir have beautiful embroidery work done on them. The price
of the woolen shawls depends upon the type of wool used and the fineness of the embroidery.Kashmiri
Pashmina shawl is one of the most popular shopping items of the state.Pashmina is a fine variant
of Cashmere Wool obtained from a special type of goat found in the Himalayas. The name Pashmina
is derived from Persian word “Pashm” meaning wool. Pashmina Shawls from Kashmir are world famous
as they are hand woven/loomed and hand embroidered. The main types of embroidery done on the Pashmina
shawls are sozni, papier-mache and aari.Aari is hook embroidery that makes use of flower design
for its motifs. Shahtoosh shawls are made from the hair of the Tibetan antelope (Pantholops Hodgsoni).
It is found in the plateau of Tibet and the eastern part of Ladakh, at an altitude of above 5,000 m.
Shahtoosh shawls are extremely light, soft and warm.These shawls are awfully expensive, because of
the scarcity of the raw material.Shahtoosh shawls are rarely dyed and have little embroidery on them.